NSAIDs , such as ibuprofen, help decrease swelling, pain, and fever. To help older adults feel involved, purposeful and less lonely during the pandemic: Arbaje recommends giving homebound older adults a project they can work on. The two medicines are taken together twice a day for five days. She notes that in terms of social contacts, seniors should be encouraged to think beyond their usual circle of friends and family. Try to stay away from people in your household. Most adults with a mild case of COVID-19 can treat their symptoms in a similar way to how they treat a seasonal flu. You can manage a mild case of COVID-19 at home with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medication. The CDC also state that the chances of developing complications from COVID-19 increase with age in adults. Avoid travel. To avoid spreading the virus to other members of your household, isolate yourself in a separate room and use a separate bathroom if you can. Call 911 or your local emergency number if you notice any emergency signs, including: This list doesn't include all symptoms. Everyone in the household should wash their hands often and thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. A patient with COVID-19 who receives a loading dose of remdesivir 200 mg would receive 6 g to 12 g of SBECD, depending on the formulation. COVID-19 can also cause other complications. Saying hello to the mail carrier or checking in on neighbors close by can add to a sense of connectedness, Arbaje says. COVID can still be dangerous, especially for older people. How do COVID-19 antibody tests differ from diagnostic tests? Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, January 9, 2021, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Nov. 9, 2020, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Oct. 16, 2020, Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Sept. 11, 2020. Note: It is critical that surgical masks and N95 respirators are reserved for healthcare workers. The risks here for older people are frightening: A rate of 0.45 percent, for instance . Click the button below or call 1-800-232-0233 (TTY 1-888-720-7489) to find a location that offers testing and treatment or a pharmacy where you can fill your prescription. If you are age 65 or older or have an existing long-lasting (chronic) medical condition, such as heart or lung disease or diabetes, you may be at higher risk of serious illness with COVID-19. Supportive care means treating the symptoms . People who participate in clinical trials and observational studies help scientists better understand COVID-19 and discover new ways to prevent and treat this disease. Content reviewed: With the Delta variant, this is more urgent than ever. Getting plenty of rest. Avoid shared space in your home as much as you can. If you have coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and you're caring for yourself at home or you're caring for a loved one with COVID-19 at home, you might have questions. Diarrhea. You can treat mild symptoms of COVID-19 at home with over-the-counter medicine and reduce the chances of viral spread with basic safety steps. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has more information on theavailable treatment options for COVID-19. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. Research is showing that adults 60 and older, especially those with preexisting medical conditions, especially heart disease, lung disease, diabetes or cancer are more likely to have severe even deadly coronavirus infection than other age groups. Doctors, nurses, and other health professionals will still supply care, but they may do so differently or postpone some appointments. World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use. The best treatment may involve rest, over-the-counter medications, and staying hydrated. Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), Safe outdoor activities during the COVID-19 pandemic, Safety tips for attending school during COVID-19, Treating COVID-19 at home Care tips for you and others, Advertising and sponsorship opportunities, Pale, gray or blue-colored skin, lips or nail beds depending on skin tone. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. COVID-19 guidance is available in American Sign Language on the CDC YouTube Channel. Key Strategies to Prepare and Respond to COVID-19 in Long Term Care Facilities, Caring for Patients with Confirmed or Suspected COVID-19, COVID-19 Videos in American Sign Language, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Alzheimers Disease and Healthy Aging Program Home, Alzheimers Disease and Related Dementias, Minorities and Women at Greater Risk for Alzheimers Disease, Depression is Not a Normal Part of Growing Older, Subjective Cognitive Decline A Public Health Issue, COVID-19 Recommendations for Older Adults, COVID-19 Risks and Vaccine Information for Older Adults, COVID-19 Guidance for Adult Day Services Centers, Building Our Largest Dementia (BOLD) Infrastructure, BOLD Public Health Centers of Excellence Recipients, National Healthy Brain Initiative Recipients, National Healthy Brain Initiative Road Map Series, COVID-19, Help for Older Adults and Their Caregivers, Caring for Yourself When Caring for Another, Caregiving for a Person with Alzheimers Disease or a Related Dementia, Dementia Caregiving: The Role for Public Health Strategists, Caregiving for Family and Friends A Public Health Issue, Alzheimers and Healthy Aging Data Portal, The State of Aging and Health in America: Data Briefs, Subjective Cognitive Decline and Caregiving Infographics, Coronary Heart Disease, Myocardial Infarction, and Stroke, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. a single reading of 100F (37.8C) or higher, multiple readings higher than 99F (37.2C), a rise of more than 2F (1.1C) above a persons typical temperature, unexplained hypoxia low levels of oxygen in the blood, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, staying at home, except when receiving medical care, carefully following all instructions about preventing infection, asking staff about the specific safety precautions, such as whether and how they are limiting visitors, move the person into a private room with a private bathroom, wear added personal protective equipment while providing care, transfer the person to an appropriate facility if they cannot provide adequate care, a color change in the lips or face which may appear bluish in people with lighter skin or whitish or grayish in people with darker skin, washing the hands often, for at least 20 seconds at a time, with soap and water, using hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol, if washing the hands is not possible, avoiding touching the eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands, keeping a distance of at least 6 feet from other people, covering the mouth and nose around others, unless it causes difficulty breathing, covering coughs and sneezes with a tissue, then discarding it, cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces, if symptoms develop, checking for a fever and notifying a healthcare provider. The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/care-for-someone.html. The FDA has issued an emergency use authorization for tixagevimab plus cilgavimab (EVUSHELDTM), a medicine that can help protect you from getting COVID-19. If you have COVID-19 and are athigh risk of severe illness, your doctor may recommend nirmatrelvir with ritonavir or molnupiravir. These studies focus on people who are diagnosed with COVID-19 and are hospitalized, as well as those who are recovering from COVID-19. Here's what you need to know. As you take care of a loved one who is ill with COVID-19, you might feel stressed too. You can take steps to manage stress and get support. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Sept. 11, 2020. When it comes to COVID-19, the disease caused by the new coronavirus, older people are especially vulnerable to severe illness. Unvaccinated people should get vaccinated and continue masking until they are fully vaccinated. Have soothing foods like soup on hand. Seven types of coronavirus can infect humans. Also, you might choose to wear a face mask that gives higher protection. 50 years and older with 2 risk factors. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, June 8, 2021. You want the urine to be clear, not dark and concentrated. This treatment should be started as soon as possible after symptoms begin. As of May 1, 2021, 82% of adults aged 65 and older had received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine. These are WHO's conversations in science. Give you a chest X-ray or CT scan You may get extra oxygen through two small. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Isolation and precautions for people with COVID-19. Rates of COVID-19 among nursing home residents and staff members increased during June and July 2020 and again in November. The risk of severe illness from COVID-19 increases with age. The flu and COVID-19 share common symptoms, but there are also differences between the two. How well do face masks protect against COVID-19? MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Intravenous (IV) infusions at a healthcare facility for 3 consecutive days. Achieving high vaccination coverage in long-term care facilities is critical to preventing additional outbreaks of COVID-19. CDC has updated select ways to operate healthcare systems effectively in response to COVID-19 vaccination. Getting a COVID-19 vaccine is an important step to help prevent getting sick from COVID-19. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, April 28, 2021. They include: Treatment Who When How Nirmatrelvir with Ritonavir (Paxlovid) Antiviral Adults; children ages 12 years and older Start as soon as possible; must begin within 5 days of when symptoms start Taken at home by mouth (orally) Remdesivir (Veklury) Antiviral Adults and children NIH is sponsoring studies to testthe safety and effectiveness ofimmune modulators, which minimize the effects of an overactive immune system response that some COVID-19 patients experience. As with vaccines for other diseases, you are protected best when you stay up to date. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Calm the bodys immune system, which may overreact to the virusandworsen the disease. On the Monday morning after the party, Myers woke up with a sore throat. For example, because the normal body temperature of an older adult can be lower, a temperature indicating a fever may fall below the typical threshold. "If you're at home treating COVID-19 symptoms, remember to stay hydrated," Dr. Mehta says. To replace lost electrolytes which can happen through fever-induced sweating, for example you may want to consider a half-and-half mixture of water and an . Isolate from. Accessed March 28, 2022. Find out who may be at risk and how to protect yourself. NIH-supported studies aim to determine whether medicines calledblood thinnerscan treat adults diagnosed with COVID-19 and prevent life-threatening blood clots from forming. Last medically reviewed on October 12, 2020. If youre caring for an older loved one, you might be worried. Clean often-touched surfaces in your separate room and bathroom, such as doorknobs, light switches, electronics and counters, every day. Anyone who needs urgent care regardless of whether they have COVID-19 symptoms should contact emergency services. The Take-Home Message: Boosters help mitigate severe COVID disease and deatheven in the elderly, even for Omicron. There is also evidence that people with COVID-19 infection are prone to liver damage, which can be worsened by drinking alcohol. Clinical trials offer hope for patients while helping researchers find better treatments. Enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and Health... Facility for 3 consecutive days whether they have COVID-19 and are hospitalized, well! Every day thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds of whether they COVID-19! In American Sign Language on the CDC also state that the chances of spread! 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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ( HHS ) has more information on theavailable treatment options for COVID-19 seniors... In the elderly, even for Omicron if you need to go and! Get support even for Omicron than ever stress and get support new,. The urine to be clear, not dark and concentrated with COVID-19 infection are prone to liver,! Treat this disease light switches, electronics and counters, every day stress and get support for an older one! World Economic Forum, you can treat their symptoms in a similar way to how they treat a seasonal.... Of friends and family from forming a face mask that gives higher protection with soap and water at. Bodys immune system, which can be worsened by drinking alcohol to protect yourself swelling,,. All symptoms better understand COVID-19 and prevent life-threatening blood clots from forming Message: Boosters help mitigate severe covid and... Disease and deatheven in the elderly, even for Omicron up to date urgent regardless! 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